What is Laparoscopic Surgery?

Sometimes referred to as ‘keyhole surgery,’ laparoscopic surgeries are performed with the assistance of a video camera, which enables more precise and less invasive incisions. Laparoscopic surgeries represent significant advancements in modern surgery, made possible by cutting-edge technology and research.

Continue reading to learn what laparoscopic surgery is, the different procedures it can be used for, and how to take care of your body during post-treatment recovery.

Types of Laparoscopic Surgery

Laparoscopic surgery is applicable to several types of procedures, including:

Gallbladder Removal

Gallbladder surgery, also known as a laparoscopic cholecystectomy, is performed to address the pain caused by symptomatic gallstones and prevent them from potentially escalating into issues such as pancreatitis. With a low rate of complication at 0.1%, it can provide effective treatment for gallbladder issues.

Hernia Repair

Hernia surgery targets the abdominal wall to fix defects where an organ protrudes from the tissue, holding it in place. Laparoscopic surgery is a popular option due to faster recovery times and less prominent scarring. This method is less invasive than open surgery and is an appropriate option for those experiencing recurrent groin hernias from a repair done in the past.

Liver Surgery

The most common type of liver surgery is a hepatectomy, where the liver is partially removed. Liver resection is primarily performed to treat cancer or other diseases affecting this vital organ. While open surgery is more common, laparoscopic surgery is a viable option that helps preserve healthy liver tissue.

How Long Does a Laparoscopy Take?

A laparoscopy typically takes one to two hours, but the exact duration can vary depending on the type of surgery and the patient's condition. Your surgeon may provide a more specific estimate based on your individual case.

Benefits of Laparoscopic Surgery

Laparoscopic procedures offer many advantages compared to traditional methods of surgery. Some of the benefits include:

• Quicker recovery time: The initial recovery period for laparoscopic procedures can be as short as a few days, with a full-capacity recovery possible within two weeks.
• Minimally invasive: Instead of a large, single incision, laparoscopic procedures make small, targeted incisions.
• Shorter hospital stays: In some cases, when the operation is scheduled for the morning, laparoscopic patients can expect to leave the hospital within the same day.
• Lower complication rates: Less internal organs are exposed due to the targeted approach of laparoscopic surgeries, reducing the risk of infection.
• Smaller scars: Incisions around 5 to 15mm wide result in scars that are less noticeable after the operation.

Dos and Don’ts After Laparoscopic Surgery

Laparoscopic surgeries are a common procedure in today’s medical landscape with low risks of complication. We suggest following your doctor’s specific post-treatment recommendations for the most optimal post-surgery outcome. Use these tips as a guideline for what to do and avoid after laparoscopic surgery.

Do:

• Gradually introduce physical activity: Many people feel well enough to engage in physical activity after two to three days. During this period, consider incrementally increasing your time spent moving. Start with shorter walks and workouts without pushing yourself to your usual limit.
• Drink plenty of fluids: Although you generally do not need to change diets after laparoscopic surgery, increased water intake will provide a more pleasant recovery period as your body adjusts.
• Spend ample time resting: Organising someone to help you with household tasks can significantly improve your recovery period. Staying at home and resting without occupying yourself with chores or other activities is one of the simplest ways to regain strength and energy.

Avoid:

• Putting work first: Give yourself ample time to recover before returning to work. Regardless of how active or sedentary your role is, allowing yourself extra days to rest after feeling better will help prevent you from overestimating your recovery and over-exertion.
• Driving home from the hospital: After being administered with general anaesthetic, driving motor vehicles, such as cars or trucks, is not advised. Once a date of surgery is confirmed, arrange a means of transportation home or to your accommodation ahead of time.
• Ignoring pain or other symptoms: Although moderate levels of discomfort are expected within the first 48 hours, any feelings of pain should neither escalate nor persist after this period. Your doctor will provide a list of symptoms to monitor and instructions in case you experience them.

Expert Care for Laparoscopic Surgery with Dr Michael Chu

With extensive experience in laparoscopic surgery, Dr Michael Chu is familiar with navigating these procedures at each stage. The patient’s wellbeing and confidence are always put first, from pre-surgery to post-operative care.

If you’re considering whether this procedure is suitable for you, Dr Michael Chu’s medical practice is well-equipped to provide tailored advice and treatment if necessary. Get in touch with your questions about laparoscopic surgeries and discover whether this procedure is right for you.